التعويضات السنية Prosthodontics وتشمل
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معالجة و إصلاح الأسنان Operative Dentistry وتشمل:
تشخيص تسوس الأسنان caries diagnosis
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معالجة لب الأسنان Endodontics
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طب الأسنان الوقائي Preventive Dentistry
تقويم الأسنان Orthodontics
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زراعة الأسنان Dental Implantology
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طب الفم Oral Medicine
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Advanced Endodontics
Clinical Retreatment and Surgery

John S Rhodes BDS(LOND) 

MSC MFGDP(UK) MRD RCS(ED)
Specialist in endodontics
The Endodontic Practice
Poole, UK

CONTENTS
Acknowledgements vi
Preface vii
Dedication viii
1 Rationale for endodontic retreatment 1
2 Decision making and treatment planning 23
3 Dismantling coronal restorations 45
4 Removal of pastes, gutta percha and hard cements 67
5 Removal of silver points and separated instruments 89
6 Perforation repair and renegotiating the root canal system
following dismantling 113
7 Irrigation and medication 129
8 Introduction to surgical endodontics 147
9 Pain control, haemostasis and flap design 163
10 Surgical procedures 177
Index

PREFACE
This book is intended for the general practitioner with a special interest in endodontics, students
undergoing specialist training and specialists alike.
Endodontic retreatment poses many practical challenges. Advances in scientific knowledge
and the integration of operating microscopes into endodontic practice have seen the possibilities
for predictable endodontic treatment and retreatment expand dramatically.
Advanced Endodontics: Clinical Retreatment and Surgery describes many of the techniques and
methods available for practitioners who wish to undertake the planning and treatment of complex
endodontic retreatment.
The pages are copiously illustrated with high-quality photographs and case reports which are
used to demonstrate practical non-surgical and surgical techniques. The text is referenced to
provide a comprehensive but discreet source of scientific evidence, principles and further reading.
Knowledge and theory are important in managing complex endodontic retreatment cases, but
cannot be a substitute for essential practical and clinical experience. These skills need to be
learned and practiced. Novices should always start with the simplest cases and never proceed
beyond their confidence or skill level. Numerous practical courses are available for instruction on
retreatment techniques and attendance on them can only be encouraged.
John S Rhodes

Summary
Complex endodontic problems that require further work on the part of the clinician can be time-consuming and problematic. This highly illustrated text, from one of the authors of the very successful Endodontics: Problem-Solving in Clinical Practice, tackles these difficult aspects and guides the practitioner through the problems and procedures involved.

The only monograph on this specific problem area, Advanced Endodontics will be of interest to endodontists, general dental practitioners with a special interest in endodontics, and postgraduates in restorative and endodontic specialties.

Complex endodontic problems that require further work on the part of the clinician can be time-consuming and problematic. This highly illustrated text, from one of the authors of the very successful Endodontics: Problem-Solving in Clinical Practice, tackles these difficult aspects and guides the practitioner through the problems and procedures involved.

The only monograph on this specific problem area, Advanced Endodontics will be of interest to endodontists, general dental practitioners with a special interest in endodontics, and postgraduates in restorative and endodontic specialties.

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